Quality

The mutable signs

Gemini, Virgo, Sagittarius, Pisces — the four signs that sit 90 degrees apart on the ecliptic. Groupings of four like this are called quadruplicities, or modalities.

Why these four

Each of these signs closes a season, while it is turning into the next one. Starting at Gemini and stepping a quarter of the way round the circle three times lands on the other three, so the group is a square drawn in the zodiac. Twelve divides by four, which is the whole of the arithmetic: each element contributes exactly one sign to each quality, and each quality takes one sign from each element.

What the tradition makes of it

In Western astrological tradition the mutable signs are associated with adaptability, and a difficulty in settling on one shape. That is a statement about a tradition of reading, not a claim about anyone born under one of these four signs, and this site makes no such claim.

When the sun is in each of them

Computed crossings for 2026, in UTC. The dates move by up to a day from year to year.
SignElementSun enters, 2026
GeminiAir21 May, 00:37 UTC
VirgoEarth23 August, 02:19 UTC
SagittariusFire22 November, 07:24 UTC
PiscesWater18 February, 15:52 UTC

Worked out from the sun's position with the VSOP87 planetary theory, to the minute. Why the dates shift →

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